الإيبولا — مرجع الأعراض

الانتقال

• →Direct contact with blood, body fluids (saliva, vomit, urine, feces, breast milk, semen) of infected people
• →Contact with surfaces or objects contaminated with body fluids of infected persons
• →Animal-to-human spillover via fruit bats (Pteropodidae) and infected non-human primates
• →Traditional burial and funeral practices involving contact with the deceased
• →Nosocomial transmission in healthcare settings without adequate infection control
• →Sexual transmission possible — virus can persist in semen for months after recovery

حقائق سريعة

العائلة

Filoviridae

فترة الحضانة

2-21 days (typically 8-10 days)

الوفيات

25-90% case fatality historically; recent outbreaks 40-60% with supportive care, lower with mAb114/REGN-EB3 therapy

اللقاح

نعم (Ervebo)